Stereo-Talker: Audio-driven 3D Human Synthesis with Prior-Guided Mixture-of-Experts

Xiang Deng, Youxin Pang, Xiaochen Zhao, Chao Xu, Lizhen Wang, Hongjiang Xiao, Chao Xu, Shi Yan, Hongwen Zhang, and Yebin Liu

Abstract

This paper introduces Stereo-Talker, a novel one-shot audio-driven human video synthesis system that generates 3D talking videos with precise lip synchronization, expressive body gestures, temporally consistent photo-realistic quality, and continuous viewpoint control. The process follows a two-stage approach. In the first stage, the system maps audio input to high-fidelity motion sequences, encompassing upper-body gestures and facial expressions. To enrich motion diversity and authenticity, large language model (LLM) priors are integrated with text-aligned semantic audio features, leveraging LLMs' cross-modal generalization power to enhance motion quality. In the second stage, we improve diffusion-based video generation models by incorporating a prior-guided Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) mechanism: a view-guided MoE focuses on view-specific attributes, while a mask-guided MoE enhances region-based rendering stability. Additionally, a mask prediction module is devised to derive human masks from motion data, enhancing the stability and accuracy of masks and enabling mask guiding during inference. We also introduce a comprehensive human video dataset with 2,203 identities, covering diverse body gestures and detailed annotations, facilitating broad generalization. The code, data, and pre-trained models will be released for research purposes.

Method Teaser Figure

Figure 1: We present a framework designed for the synthesis of human videos driven by audio inputs. Given a single reference image in the first column and an arbitrary audio clip, our methodology produces high-fidelity photo-realistic video outputs depicting the subject engaged in realistic conversation. The synthesized frames illustrate our achievement of accurate lip synchronization, spontaneous eye blinking, and vivid body gestures, collectively pushing the boundaries of audio-driven human synthesis to new heights.

Method

Method Architecture

Figure 2: The overall framework of Stereo-Talker. Given a single portrait image with its driven audio, we first convert the audio input to human motion sequences based on large language model priors. Then, we render these motions to high-fidelity human videos through a U-net backbone, where a view Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) module and a mask MoE module improve the rendering stability. Notably, we train a mask generation network to predict the human mask at inference time.

Results

1. 3D Driven Results

Example 1: 3D Talking Video with Rotating View.
Example 2: 3D Multi View Generation.
Example 3: 3D Static Consistency.

2. Comparison Experiments

Comparison with state-of-the-art methods demonstrating our superior performance in motion quality and audio-visual synchronization.

Comparison 1: Our method vs. Human4Dit - 3D Multi View Generation.
Comparison 2: Our method vs. Human4Dit - 3D Rotation View Generation.
Comparison 3: Our method vs. S2G - 2D Talking Generation.

3. More Results

Example 1: 2D Diverse Motion Generation.
Example 2: 2D Talking Head Generation.

Citation

@article{deng2024stereo, title={Stereo-Talker: Audio-driven 3D Human Synthesis with Prior-Guided Mixture-of-Experts}, author={Deng, Xiang and Pang, Youxin and Zhao, Xiaochen and Xu, Chao and Wang, Lizhen and Xiao, Hongjiang and Yan, Shi and Zhang, Hongwen and Liu, Yebin}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.23836}, year={2024} }

Ethics Statement

Our work on single-image and audio-driven human video generation has potential applications in entertainment, education, and assistive technologies. However, we acknowledge the risks of misuse, such as generating deceptive deepfakes, infringing on privacy, or amplifying biases. We advocate for responsible development, encourage transparency in synthetic media, and urge users to adhere to ethical guidelines. By addressing these concerns, we aim to promote beneficial uses of this technology while mitigating its harmful impacts.